Backlink Building: Effective Strategies & Best Practices

Updated on: by Heysho

What are backlinks? Can you explain it in a way that's easy for beginners to understand? How can I acquire backlinks? I've heard there are techniques to increase them. Are there any penalties? In this article, we'll cover the following topics:

  • What are backlinks?
  • Why are backlinks important for SEO?
  • How to check your backlinks
  • Effective methods to increase backlinks
  • Types of content that naturally attract backlinks
  • Black hat techniques (and why to avoid them)
  • Backlink strategies in the United States

I've also learned advanced techniques from SEO experts in the United States that I'm excited to share with you!

What Are Backlinks?

When other websites mention your site and include a URL linking to your content, that's called a "backlink." These are also commonly referred to as "inbound links." The process of increasing these links is known as "link building," which is a fundamental SEO technique.

Only High-Quality Backlinks Are Effective

Not all backlinks are created equal. Links from reputable sites, government domains, established businesses, and influential content creators can significantly impact your rankings. On the other hand, backlinks from new sites, websites with no traffic, or irrelevant pages will have minimal effect on your SEO performance.

Why Are Backlinks Important for SEO?

Pages with numerous high-quality backlinks receive better rankings from Google. This is because Google interprets these links as votes of confidence, recognizing that "this page contains valuable information that other reputable sites consider worth referencing."

How to Check Your Backlinks

You can monitor your backlink profile using these popular tools:

  • Ahrefs
  • SEMRush
  • Ubersuggest

If you prefer simpler alternatives, try these search operators in Google:

  • "Target URL" -site:target domain ... Reveals some backlinks
  • "Site Name" -site:target domain ... Shows brand mentions and citations

Effective Methods to Increase Backlinks

Now for the main topic—here are the most effective methods for building quality backlinks in today's digital landscape:

Outreach (Link Building)

This approach involves contacting media outlets and bloggers to request link placements. It's the most common technique used internationally, and many SEO agencies offer this as a service. For best results, in-person requests tend to be most effective, followed by social media outreach, with email being the least effective but most scalable method.

Leveraging External Platforms

Many platform-based websites allow you to create content that can include backlinks to your site. Examples include Medium, WordPress.com, and various content contribution platforms. Be aware that some platforms use "nofollow" tags, which limit the SEO value of these links. While I can't provide a comprehensive list here, I'm happy to share more specific recommendations if you contact me directly.

Types of Content That Naturally Attract Backlinks

Certain types of content are significantly more likely to earn backlinks naturally. If you're looking to build links without extensive outreach, focus on creating these types of articles:

Research, Statistics, and Data-Driven Content

Articles featuring original research or data analysis consistently earn the most backlinks. People are constantly searching for reliable information backed by statistics to support their arguments and content, making your data an invaluable resource they'll want to reference.

Technical and Tutorial Content

From my experience as a web designer, I found that detailed technical articles continue to earn backlinks years after publication. If you have specialized knowledge, consider publishing comprehensive guides on your own website rather than on third-party platforms to maximize the SEO benefits.

Comprehensive Long-Form Content

Research shows that in-depth, long-form articles attract significantly more backlinks than shorter pieces. The key is not just length for its own sake, but creating content that thoroughly covers a topic with valuable insights and actionable information.

Why, What, and How-To Articles

According to Backlinko, a leading SEO resource, articles with titles that begin with "Why," "What is," or "How to" consistently attract more backlinks. These formats address fundamental questions that many people are searching for, increasing their reference value.

Understanding Black Hat SEO Techniques

While these practices are less common today, it's worth understanding the manipulative link-building tactics known as "black hat SEO" that were once used to game search rankings:

  1. Purchasing expired domains with existing backlink profiles
  2. Creating low-quality content networks
  3. Building artificial link schemes to boost rankings

Between 2014 and 2016, I experimented with some of these techniques and saw impressive short-term results. However, these approaches proved unsustainable and risked penalties. I've since shifted to creating valuable content that stands the test of time, even if it takes longer to see results.

Conclusion

Backlinks remain a crucial element of effective SEO. In this article, we've explored how to monitor your backlink profile, implement strategies to earn more quality links, and understand what types of content naturally attract references from other sites.

To summarize the key strategies for effective backlink acquisition:

  • Conduct targeted outreach to relevant websites
  • Leverage content platforms strategically
  • Create research-backed content with original data
  • Publish in-depth technical guides and tutorials
  • Develop comprehensive long-form resources
  • Frame content as "Why," "What is," and "How to" articles

Rather than pursuing quick wins through questionable tactics, focus on creating genuinely valuable content that naturally earns links over time. This sustainable approach not only improves your search rankings but also builds your reputation as an authoritative source in your field.